DECA Hospitality Services Team Decision Making Practice Exam

What is Simon doing when he rephrases a passage and references the source?

1. Quoting

2. Summarizing

3. Paraphrasing

4. Sourcing

The correct answer is: Paraphrasing

When Simon rephrases a passage and references the source, he is engaging in the practice of paraphrasing. Paraphrasing involves taking the original text and expressing the same ideas in one's own words while maintaining the original meaning. This technique is valuable in academic and professional contexts as it demonstrates comprehension of the material and the ability to articulate it differently. Additionally, referencing the source gives credit to the original author, which is crucial for maintaining academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism. Summarizing, while related, involves condensing the main points of the text rather than rephrasing it in detail, which is not what Simon is doing in this instance. Quoting would entail using the exact words from the source without alteration, and sourcing typically refers to providing information about the origin of the material rather than how it is being transformed or presented.